WikiDevi.Wi-Cat.RU:DD-WRT/Useful Scripts

Certain scripts can enhance the function of your router with DD-WRT, giving it more features or customizing it towards your needs.

To find out how to load scripts onto the router, see Startup Scripts.


 * LED Scripts
 * Miscellaneous Scripts

Other Useful Misc. Script Commands

These scripts will be executed through either SSH or Telnet. Once logged into you router via one of these methods, the following are quite useful:

df - ''Displays mounted external devices, such as USB storage. Use df -h to see the actual size values in MB''

mount - Mounts an external device such as a USB HDD (Example:  mount /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part1 /opt

mount --bind - Binds an old directory to a new directory (Example: mount --bind /tmp/mnt/tmp) - Type mount --help to see more options.

umount - Unmounts the external device

top - Displays all running processes including the CPU usage, Memory Usage and so on

dmesg | more - Will display Router information one segment at a time (terminal window size) and by hitting enter, the next segment is produced

netstat -an - Will display all incoming/outgoing connections

ps - Will display all running processes - Use ps --help to display more options.

free - Displays current memory statistics, and be used with extensions (Example: free -l) - Use free -? to display options

cat - Very, very useful and can display all input/output messages from the router" (Example: cat /tmp/var/log/messages) - Use cat --help for more options.

nvram show - Displays every nvram variable and available nvram space

nvram set - Set the value of an nvram variable (Example: nvram set rc_firewall="echo hello")

nvram commit - Commits nvram variables to the flash chip

reboot - Reboots the router, and must be used after an nvram commit

cd /jffs - Changes to the jffs directory

cd /mnt - Changes to the mounted directory

cd /opt - Changes to the /opt directory

'''These commands can also be be bound. (Example: cd /mnt/opt/etc)'''

NOTE: The following commands are used when the above commands have been executed

mkdir - Makes a directory, in which of course you need to specify (Example: mkdir /mnt/jffs) To mount the directory you just created, issue the following mount /mnt/jffs /jffs

rmdir - Removes the specified directory

rm - Removes a directory (Example: cd /opt then rm -rf *) -> Removes the/opt directory

killall - kill a specific process (Example: killall syslogd)

sleep - Causes the process to delay startup for specified time (Example: sleep 20 && /opt/bin/busybox swapon /dev/scsi/host0/bus0/target0/lun0/part2)

chown - Change the owner and/or group of each FILE to OWNER and/or GROUP - Type chown --help for string options

chmod - Allows permisions changing on directories (Example: chmod +x /jffs/etc/config/) - The +x string makes the directory executable.

stopservice - Stops the specified service (Example: stopservice upnp) - Replace stop with start to start the service

=See Also= Startup Scripts Script Examples